Friendships at
college should not be underestimated, as they can play a significant role in
how you perform academically and socially, a new study has found. The new study
was conducted by Dartmouth College in the US. Janice McCabe, associate
professor at Dartmouth, found that student friendships can be classified into
three types: tight-knitters, samplers and compartmentalisers. Tight-knitters
have one dense group of friends, where nearly everyone knows each other. Academically
their friends can be supportive. However, they also have the potential to pull
each other down, if they lack academic skills and motivation. Compartmentalisers
have two or four clusters of friends: one or more for studying and one or more
for having fun. They rely less on their friends to succeed in college. Samplers
have one on one friendships rather than groups. They are independent and do not
rely on their friends for a sense of belonging; they are often socially
isolated.
Wednesday, 9 November 2016
Unerrating Girls' Maths Contributes To Gender Gap
Teachers tend to give lower rating
to girls’ maths skills even when their achievement and behavior is similar to
that of boys, likely contributing to the growth in the gender gap in maths, a
US study has found. Beginning in early elementary school boys outperform girls
in math – especially among the highest achievers – continuing a troubling
pattern found in the late 1990s, researchers said. Despite changes in the
educational landscape, this finding suggest that the gender gaps observed among
children who entered kindergarten in 2010 are strikingly similar to what we saw
in children who entered kindergarten in 1998. The study tracked developmental
and educational outcomes of children in the US over time. Data from the study’s
kindergarten class of 1998-1999 showed that boys and girls began kindergarten
with similar math proficiency, but disparities developed by grade 3 with girls
falling behind.
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