Standing in a ‘powerful’ position –
with a broad posture, hands on hips, shoulders high and pushed back – does not
make you feel psychologically and physiologically stronger and could
potentially backfire, a new study has found. The idea that standing in power
poses helps is intuitively appealing, especially for people without much
confidence. The problem is that it is simply not true, researchers at the
University of Pennsylvania in the US said. They attempted to replicate the
power pose study that appeared in 2010 in the journal Psychological Science. It
reported increases in feelings of power, risk taking and testosterone and a
decrease in cortisol. The Penn researchers found no support for any of the
original effects, what is called embodied cognition. They did find that if
anything – and they’re skeptical of these results, because they’d want to
replicate them – that,
if you’re a loser and you take a winner or high power
pose, your testosterone decreases.Friday, 9 December 2016
'Nice' Women Earn Less Than Their Assertive Peers
The nicer or more agreeable a woman
is at work, the lower her salary is likely to be, a new study has claimed. Researchers
from Tel Aviv University and University of Haifa are Israel, examined status
inconsistencies between men and women through the lens of traditional male and
female characteristics. Dominant, assertive women, who clearly express their
expectations and do not retreat from their demands, are compensated better than
their more accommodating female peers. According to the researchers, the same
goes for dominant men versus their more conciliatory male counterparts – but even
dominant women earn far less than all of their male colleagues. Researchers have
witnessed dramatic changes in the definition of traditionally male and female
qualities over the past several decades. They found that women are not aware
that more agreeable women are being punished for being nice. The nice women
they polled in their study even believed they were earning more than they
deserved. For the purpose of their study, the researchers surveyed 375 men and
women at a Dutch electronics company with 1,390 employees. The subjects were
selected at random from all 12 of the company departments.
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