A third
of people worldwide are either under nourished or overweight, driving
increasing rates of disease and pilling pressure on health services. Rates of
obese or overweight people are rising in every region of the world, and in
nearly every country. Malnutrition comes in many forms – including poor child
growth and development and vulnerability to infection among those who do not
get enough food, and obesity, heart disease, diabetes and cancer risks in
people who are overweight or whose blood contains too much sugar, salt, fat or cholesterol.
According to the report, malnutrition is responsible for nearly half of all
deaths of children fewer than five worldwide and together with poor diets, is
the number on driver of disease. At least 57 nations have a double burden of
serious levels of under nutrition – including stunting – as well as rising
numbers of adults who are overweight or obese, putting a massive strain on
sometimes already fragile health systems.

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